SHANGRALA'S
AMAZING
TRANSFORMATIONS!
Horses - Eurohippus is an archaic animal that inhabited Earth around 50 million years ago. It was quite small, about the size of a small dog like a corgi, but its anatomy, especially the digestive and reproductive systems resembled modern horses. Amazingly, today it's genetically-proven to be their ancestor. An interesting fact is that Eurohippus didn't have any hooves: it had 4 toes on its front feet and 3 on the rear feet instead. Rabbits - This 5-million-year old bunny was quite big and chubby. It weighed up to 26lb, had a smaller head and ears, and couldn't jump. And yet, much like its contemporary, Nuralagus was quite cute, only with a very different head-to-body ratio! Pigs - Around 9,000 years ago, someone in Turkey dared to capture a herd of wild boars. A few thousand years later, they transformed into the 70 species of docile domesticated pigs we have today. Cats - This grey kitty on the left is by no means a stray, it is the African wildcat (Felis silvestris lybica), the great-grandparent of all domesticated cats. The first cats known to science were cuddled and petted by humans over 9,000 years ago in Cyprus. Although most likely, scientists recently discovered, it was the cats who adopted humans, probably choosing to live among us for the food we leave behind for them to eat. In fact, they are barely domesticated when compared to dogs. Giraffs - The ancestors of giraffes had muscular bodies, much shorter necks and very interesting horn-like protuberances that curled upwards on their heads. These beautiful creatures called Samotherium roamed the woodlands of Europe and Asia about 7 million years ago. Elephants - Did you expect to see mammoths? Surprise, surprise, here is an even earlier version of the elephant. Moeritherium were primitive elephants first discovered in Egypt. They were semi-aquatic (living a significant part of their time in water like hippos) and much smaller in size, but still quite heavy and with stubby legs. It may be difficult to see the resemblance with modern elephants because they didn't have the big dumbo ears and had a much shorter trunk. Sheep - You can probably recognize these brown mountain sheep, as they were featured in media several times for their unique ability to climb unbelievable heights in the steep and rocky Caucasian mountains. Mouflons were first domesticated around 3,000 years ago and were bred for centuries until they shrunk their big horns and gained their characteristic fluffy warm coats. Sharks - This weird and very creepy shark ancestor called Helicoprion inhabited the oceans more than 290 million years ago. All fossils of this species feature the so-called "tooth whorls", attached to the lower or upper jaw of the animal. The nature, location, and purpose of these creepy contraptions aren't clear to this day. Image Sources: NobuTamura, WolfmanSF, TomCatX, Pacman, Lerdsuwa, Marjn, Spinusnet, Leo za1 |